Chronic Sinusitis - Symptoms And Causes


Sinuses are four paired cavities or spaces in the head that are connected by narrow channels, helping the thin mucus drain out from the nose. This acts as a filtration system which keeps your nose clean and free from bacteria.
The sinuses can get infected when they’re blocked as a result of being filled with fluid which should ideally drain out under healthy circumstances. Chronic sinusitis occurs when the sinuses are perennially blocked and inflamed for more than 12 weeks. If you’re facing the same prolonged symptoms, visit an ENT specialist in Gurgaon or any other city to have a detailed diagnosis. A surgery is sometimes needed in severe cases of chronic sinusitis, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.
Furthermore, chronic sinusitis can be triggered by an infection as well as growth in the sinuses called nasal polyps, which are soft, painless and non-cancerous. 
Visiting the best ENT hospitals in Delhi, and the rest of the country would tell you that even though chronic sinusitis is not unusual, it is discomforting.

Here are a few factors that can lead to this condition:
  • A fungus, which thrives in the dark and moist environment of a person’s sinuses. 
  • deviated septum which is an uneven wall of tissue between your nostrils, limiting air flow in one or both the nostrils.  
  • Respiratory tract infections.
  • Environmental allergies such as to pollen or chemicals, which can cause inflammation of the sinuses.

Apart from the ones listed above, Cystic Fibrosis can also lead to chronic sinusitis. It is a condition that affects the cells producing mucus, making it thick rather than thin and slippery leading to blockages.

For people in the national capital, an ENT hospital in Gurgaon like Artemis Hospitals is the best option to identify underlying conditions to effectively treat chronic sinusitis.   
Now that we have an idea of things that can lead to this condition, let’s throw some light on how it manifests itself in the form of various symptoms. Here are a few of them listed below:
  • Prolonged nasal blockage.
  • A feeling of congestion in your face accompanied by pain and tenderness around your cheeks, eyes or forehead.
  • Perennial headaches.
  • Reduced sense of smell.
  • High fever.
  • Thick, discoloured discharge from the nose

A specialist across the best ENT hospitals in Delhi, or other parts of the country would need to be consulted when these symptoms persist beyond a point. Apart from carefully examining your ear and nose, the doctor may also take a swab from inside the sinuses to check for a fungal or bacterial infection. Allergies also lead to certain nasal symptoms, so an allergy test could also be required in a few cases. 
Once a definite diagnosis is in place, a focused treatment plan would be recommended to relieve symptoms as well as to prevent them from recurring.  
Visit a super-specialty ENT hospital in Gurgaon like Artemis Hospitals for doctors that are amongst the best in the country.  

Image Source: upi.com, bbc.com, practo.com

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